Scientific research has been a major focus at Sylvan Heights Waterfowl
Center since its inception. Many collaborations with biological
institutions were formed in order to best utilize the unique collection
and the
avian
expertise of Mike Lubbock and his staff.
Listed
below are just a few of the more notable research projects of recent
years.
Collaboration with
National Zoo Conservation and Research Center and the Patuxent Wildlife
Research Center
Sylvan Heights’ facilities are
critical to a waterfowl genome banking project currently underway.
This project is investigating the effects of freezing on duck sperm,
as it relates future potency.
Collaboration with National Zoo Conservation and Research
Center
Sylvan Heights works closely with Dr.
Mike Sorenson on a project attempting taxonomic reclassification
of waterfowl using DNA analysis of blood and feather samples. Sylvan
Heights was an invaluable resource because it has a significant
majority of the world’s waterfowl in one location.
Collaboration with the North Carolina State University College
of Veterinary Medicine
Each year the North Carolina State University
College of Veterinary Medicine sends their veterinary students to
Sylvan Heights for a day-long seminar on Aviculture and Avian Disease
Treatments. Organized by
Laurel Degernes, DVM, MPH, topics relating to husbandry,
disease control, and waterfowl management are all addressed. Residents
as well as students of avian and zoological medicine receive training
at the Center.
The veterinarian college also sends students
to Sylvan Heights on internships to conduct special projects as
part of their training.
Collaboration with Tallahassee University
Dr. Siwo de kloet requested the assistance of Sylvan Heights on
a project that would attempt to determine the age of particular
waterfowl lineages. He has also worked cooperatively with Sylvan
Heights to collect blood samples from a wide variety of waterfowl
species for use as baseline data for Blood Sexing of waterfowl.
Collaboration with the Fort Worth Zoo
A trip to Jamaica was organized to assess
the Masked Duck and West Indian Whistling Duck populations in the
wild. Sylvan Heights also supervised the construction of a breeding
facility for stiff-tailed ducks at the Hope Zoo. This site was used
to begin the captive breeding program for the Masked Duck.
Collaboration with the University of North Carolina, Department
of Microbiology
Sylvan Heights has been working with
Dr. John E. Newbold, allowing him access to the collection for a
study of the Duck Hepatitis B Virus. This virus exists in most waterfowl,
but rarely causes disease. However, the virus seems to be from the
same ancestral form that converted into the Human Hepatitis B Virus,
which does cause disease in humans.
Most of what has been learned about the
human form of Hepatis B Virus has come from studying the waterfowl
virus. The hope is that one day these studies conducted at UNC-Chapel
Hill will allow researchers to understand the human form of the
virus well enough to cure patients who become infected. Dr. Newbold
considers his partnership with Sylvan Heights an invaluable asset
to his research.
Collaboration with U.S. Fish and Wildlife
A large aviary has been constructed at Sylvan Heights Waterfowl
Center containing a flock of North American Wood Ducks (Aix sponsa). A
U.S. Fish and Wildlife toxicologist will study eggs produced in
the aviary to determine if toxins in the Roanoke River are affecting
the survival rate of young Wood Ducks. The Roanoke is a
protected national scenic river in North Carolina and a major stopping
point for migrating birds.

For more
information, see RARE & ENDANGERED
SPECIES and OTHER CONSERVATION
EFFORTS.
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